Key facts

Payer

To pay · to pay for

A2Irregular
Model
yer
Stem
pay
Past participle
payé

Examples

Je paye un livre

I sell my car.

-

He is not selling his house.

-

We used to sell fruits.

-

We sold the bike.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 1
Jepaie
Ipay
Tupaies
Youpay
Ilpaie
Hepays
Nouspayons
Wepay
Vouspayez
Youpay
Ilspaient
Theypay

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais payer
Iam going to pay
Tuvas payer
Youare going to pay
Ilva payer
Heis going to pay
Nousallons payer
Weare going to pay
Vousallez payer
Youare going to pay
Ilsvont payer
Theyare going to pay

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens de payer
Ihave just paid
Tuviens de payer
Youhave just paid
Ilvient de payer
Hehas just paid
Nousvenons de payer
Wehave just paid
Vousvenez de payer
Youhave just paid
Ilsviennent de payer
Theyhave just paid

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai payé
Ihave paid
Tuas payé
Youhave paid
Ila payé
Hehas paid
Nousavons payé
Wehave paid
Vousavez payé
Youhave paid
Ilsont payé
Theyhave paid

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

Jepaierais
Iwould pay
Tupaierais
Youwould pay
Ilpaierait
Hewould pay
Nouspaierions
Wewould pay
Vouspaieriez
Youwould pay
Ilspaieraient
Theywould pay

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

Jepaierai
Iwill pay
Tupaieras
Youwill pay
Ilpaiera
Hewill pay
Nouspaierons
Wewill pay
Vouspaierez
Youwill pay
Ilspaieront
Theywill pay

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

Jepayais
Iwas paying
Tupayais
Youwere paying
Ilpayait
Hewas paying
Nouspayions
Were paying
Vouspayiez
Youwere paying
Ilspayaient
Theywere paying

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)paie
Youpay
(Nous)payons
Wepay
(Vous)payez
Youpay

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

payant
paying

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en payant
paying

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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