Key facts

Appuyer

To press · to press/to lean/to support

B1Irregular
Model
yer
Stem
appuy
Past participle
appuyé

Examples

J'appuie sur le bouton.

I press the button.

Il n'appuie pas fort.

He doesn't press hard.

Nous appuyions sur le mur.

We were leaning on the wall.

Nous avons appuyé là.

We pressed there.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 1
J'appuie
Ipress
Tuappuies
Youpress
Ilappuie
Hepresses
Nousappuyons
Wepress
Vousappuyez
Youpress
Ilsappuient
Theypress

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais appuyer
Iam going to press
Tuvas appuyer
Youare going to press
Ilva appuyer
Heis going to press
Nousallons appuyer
Weare going to press
Vousallez appuyer
Youare going to press
Ilsvont appuyer
Theyare going to press

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens d'appuyer
Ihave just pressed
Tuviens d'appuyer
Youhave just pressed
Ilvient d'appuyer
Hehas just pressed
Nousvenons d'appuyer
Wehave just pressed
Vousvenez d'appuyer
Youhave just pressed
Ilsviennent d'appuyer
Theyhave just pressed

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai appuyé
Ihave pressed
Tuas appuyé
Youhave pressed
Ila appuyé
Hehas pressed
Nousavons appuyé
Wehave pressed
Vousavez appuyé
Youhave pressed
Ilsont appuyé
Theyhave pressed

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

J'appuierais
Iwould press
Tuappuierais
Youwould press
Ilappuierait
Hewould press
Nousappuierions
Wewould press
Vousappuieriez
Youwould press
Ilsappuieraient
Theywould press

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

J'appuierai
Iwill press
Tuappuieras
Youwill press
Ilappuiera
Hewill press
Nousappuierons
Wewill press
Vousappuierez
Youwill press
Ilsappuieront
Theywill press

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

J'appuyais
Iwas pressing
Tuappuyais
Youwere pressing
Ilappuyait
Hewas pressing
Nousappuyions
Were pressing
Vousappuyiez
Youwere pressing
Ilsappuyaient
Theywere pressing

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)appuie
Youpress
(Nous)appuyons
Wepress
(Vous)appuyez
Youpress

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

appuyant
pressing

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en appuyant
pressing

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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