Key facts

Subvenir

To provide · to provide/to cater/to meet (needs)

C1Irregular
Model
venir
Stem
subven
Past participle
subvenu

Examples

Je subviens à Paul.

I provide for Paul.

Il ne subvient pas à Lucie.

He doesn't provide for Lucie.

Nous subvenions à Marc.

We were providing for Marc.

Nous avons subvenu à tout.

We provided for everything.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 3
Jesubviens
Iprovide
Tusubviens
Youprovide
Ilsubvient
Heprovides
Noussubvenons
Weprovide
Voussubvenez
Youprovide
Ilssubviennent
Theyprovide

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais subvenir
Iam going to provide
Tuvas subvenir
Youare going to provide
Ilva subvenir
Heis going to provide
Nousallons subvenir
Weare going to provide
Vousallez subvenir
Youare going to provide
Ilsvont subvenir
Theyare going to provide

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens de subvenir
Ihave just provided
Tuviens de subvenir
Youhave just provided
Ilvient de subvenir
Hehas just provided
Nousvenons de subvenir
Wehave just provided
Vousvenez de subvenir
Youhave just provided
Ilsviennent de subvenir
Theyhave just provided

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai subvenu
Ihave provided
Tuas subvenu
Youhave provided
Ila subvenu
Hehas provided
Nousavons subvenu
Wehave provided
Vousavez subvenu
Youhave provided
Ilsont subvenu
Theyhave provided

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

Jesubviendrais
Iwould provide
Tusubviendrais
Youwould provide
Ilsubviendrait
Hewould provide
Noussubviendrions
Wewould provide
Voussubviendriez
Youwould provide
Ilssubviendraient
Theywould provide

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

Jesubviendrai
Iwill provide
Tusubviendras
Youwill provide
Ilsubviendra
Hewill provide
Noussubviendrons
Wewill provide
Voussubviendrez
Youwill provide
Ilssubviendront
Theywill provide

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

Jesubvenais
Iwas providing
Tusubvenais
Youwere providing
Ilsubvenait
Hewas providing
Noussubvenions
Were providing
Voussubveniez
Youwere providing
Ilssubvenaient
Theywere providing

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)subviens
Youprovide
(Nous)subvenons
Weprovide
(Vous)subvenez
Youprovide

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

subvenant
providing

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en subvenant
providing

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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