Key facts

Devenir

To become

A1Irregular
Model
venir
Stem
deven
Past participle
devenu

Examples

Je deviens fort.

I know this place.

Il ne devient pas riche.

He doesn't know the city.

Nous devenions amis.

We knew that.

Nous sommes devenus calmes.

We met his sister.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 3
Jedeviens
Ibecome
Tudeviens
Youbecome
Ildevient
Hebecomes
Nousdevenons
Webecome
Vousdevenez
Youbecome
Ilsdeviennent
Theybecome

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais devenir
Iam going to become
Tuvas devenir
Youare going to become
Ilva devenir
Heis going to become
Nousallons devenir
Weare going to become
Vousallez devenir
Youare going to become
Ilsvont devenir
Theyare going to become

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens de devenir
Ihave just become
Tuviens de devenir
Youhave just become
Ilvient de devenir
Hehas just become
Nousvenons de devenir
Wehave just become
Vousvenez de devenir
Youhave just become
Ilsviennent de devenir
Theyhave just become

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

Jesuis devenu
Ihave become
Tues devenu
Youhave become
Ilest devenu
Hehas become
Elleest devenue
Shehas become
Noussommes devenus
Wehave become
Vousêtes devenus
Youhave become
Ilssont devenus
Theyhave become
Ellessont devenues
Theyhave become

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

Jedeviendrais
Iwould become
Tudeviendrais
Youwould become
Ildeviendrait
Hewould become
Nousdeviendrions
Wewould become
Vousdeviendriez
Youwould become
Ilsdeviendraient
Theywould become

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

Jedeviendrai
Iwill become
Tudeviendras
Youwill become
Ildeviendra
Hewill become
Nousdeviendrons
Wewill become
Vousdeviendrez
Youwill become
Ilsdeviendront
Theywill become

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

Jedevenais
Iwas becoming
Tudevenais
Youwere becoming
Ildevenait
Hewas becoming
Nousdevenions
Were becoming
Vousdeveniez
Youwere becoming
Ilsdevenaient
Theywere becoming

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)deviens
Youbecome
(Nous)devenons
Webecome
(Vous)devenez
Youbecome

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

devenant
becoming

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en devenant
becoming

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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