Key facts

Succomber

To succumb · to succumb/to yield/to give in

C1Regular
Stem
succomb
Past participle
succombé

Examples

Je succombe à Paul.

I succumb to Paul.

Il ne succombe pas au sel.

He doesn't succumb to salt.

Nous succombions là.

We were succumbing there.

Nous avons succombé hier.

We succumbed yesterday.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 1
Jesuccombe
Isuccumb
Tusuccombes
Yousuccumb
Ilsuccombe
Hesuccumbs
Noussuccombons
Wesuccumb
Voussuccombez
Yousuccumb
Ilssuccombent
Theysuccumb

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais succomber
Iam going to succumb
Tuvas succomber
Youare going to succumb
Ilva succomber
Heis going to succumb
Nousallons succomber
Weare going to succumb
Vousallez succomber
Youare going to succumb
Ilsvont succomber
Theyare going to succumb

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens de succomber
Ihave just succumbed
Tuviens de succomber
Youhave just succumbed
Ilvient de succomber
Hehas just succumbed
Nousvenons de succomber
Wehave just succumbed
Vousvenez de succomber
Youhave just succumbed
Ilsviennent de succomber
Theyhave just succumbed

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai succombé
Ihave succumbed
Tuas succombé
Youhave succumbed
Ila succombé
Hehas succumbed
Nousavons succombé
Wehave succumbed
Vousavez succombé
Youhave succumbed
Ilsont succombé
Theyhave succumbed

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

Jesuccomberais
Iwould succumb
Tusuccomberais
Youwould succumb
Ilsuccomberait
Hewould succumb
Noussuccomberions
Wewould succumb
Voussuccomberiez
Youwould succumb
Ilssuccomberaient
Theywould succumb

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

Jesuccomberai
Iwill succumb
Tusuccomberas
Youwill succumb
Ilsuccombera
Hewill succumb
Noussuccomberons
Wewill succumb
Voussuccomberez
Youwill succumb
Ilssuccomberont
Theywill succumb

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

Jesuccombais
Iwas succumbing
Tusuccombais
Youwere succumbing
Ilsuccombait
Hewas succumbing
Noussuccombions
Were succumbing
Voussuccombiez
Youwere succumbing
Ilssuccombaient
Theywere succumbing

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)succombe
Yousuccumb
(Nous)succombons
Wesuccumb
(Vous)succombez
Yousuccumb

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

succombant
succumbing

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en succombant
succumbing

Similar conjugation models (Regular)

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