Key facts

Moudre

To grind · to grind/to mill

C1Irregular
Model
coudre
Stem
moud
Past participle
moulu

Examples

Je mouds le café.

I grind the coffee.

Il ne moud pas le poivre.

He doesn't grind the pepper.

Nous moulions tout.

We were grinding everything.

Nous avons moulu le riz.

We ground the rice.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 3
Jemouds
Igrind
Tumouds
Yougrind
Ilmoud
Hegrinds
Nousmoulons
Wegrind
Vousmoulez
Yougrind
Ilsmoulent
Theygrind

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais moudre
Iam going to grind
Tuvas moudre
Youare going to grind
Ilva moudre
Heis going to grind
Nousallons moudre
Weare going to grind
Vousallez moudre
Youare going to grind
Ilsvont moudre
Theyare going to grind

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens de moudre
Ihave just ground
Tuviens de moudre
Youhave just ground
Ilvient de moudre
Hehas just ground
Nousvenons de moudre
Wehave just ground
Vousvenez de moudre
Youhave just ground
Ilsviennent de moudre
Theyhave just ground

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai moulu
Ihave ground
Tuas moulu
Youhave ground
Ila moulu
Hehas ground
Nousavons moulu
Wehave ground
Vousavez moulu
Youhave ground
Ilsont moulu
Theyhave ground

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

Jemoudrais
Iwould grind
Tumoudrais
Youwould grind
Ilmoudrait
Hewould grind
Nousmoudrions
Wewould grind
Vousmoudriez
Youwould grind
Ilsmoudraient
Theywould grind

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

Jemoudrai
Iwill grind
Tumoudras
Youwill grind
Ilmoudra
Hewill grind
Nousmoudrons
Wewill grind
Vousmoudrez
Youwill grind
Ilsmoudront
Theywill grind

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

Jemoulais
Iwas grinding
Tumoulais
Youwere grinding
Ilmoulait
Hewas grinding
Nousmoulions
Were grinding
Vousmouliez
Youwere grinding
Ilsmoulaient
Theywere grinding

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)mouds
Yougrind
(Nous)moulons
Wegrind
(Vous)moulez
Yougrind

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

moulant
grinding

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en moulant
grinding

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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