Key facts

Craindre

To fear

B1Irregular
Stem
craind
Past participle
craint

Examples

Je crains le pire.

I fear the worst.

Il ne craint pas l'eau.

He is not afraid of water.

Nous craignions le loup.

We were afraid of the wolf.

Nous avons craint la pluie.

We feared the rain.

This verb is highly irregular. Prioritize repetition and active recall.

Présent

Indicative present — everyday actions, ongoing situations, and habits; the tense you rely on most in conversation.

Group 3
Jecrains
Ifear
Tucrains
Youfear
Ilcraint
Hefears
Nouscraignons
Wefear
Vouscraignez
Youfear
Ilscraignent
Theyfear

Futur proche

Near future with aller + infinitive — what you are about to do, very soon after the moment of speaking.

Jevais craindre
Iam going to fear
Tuvas craindre
Youare going to fear
Ilva craindre
Heis going to fear
Nousallons craindre
Weare going to fear
Vousallez craindre
Youare going to fear
Ilsvont craindre
Theyare going to fear

Passé récent

Recent past with venir de + infinitive — something that has just finished, still fresh in the speaker’s mind.

Jeviens de craindre
Ihave just feared
Tuviens de craindre
Youhave just feared
Ilvient de craindre
Hehas just feared
Nousvenons de craindre
Wehave just feared
Vousvenez de craindre
Youhave just feared
Ilsviennent de craindre
Theyhave just feared

Passé composé

Compound past with être or avoir + past participle — completed, one-off events and the backbone of spoken storytelling.

J'ai craint
Ihave feared
Tuas craint
Youhave feared
Ila craint
Hehas feared
Nousavons craint
Wehave feared
Vousavez craint
Youhave feared
Ilsont craint
Theyhave feared

Conditionnel présent

Conditional mood — polite requests, imagined outcomes, and what would happen under certain conditions.

Jecraindrais
Iwould fear
Tucraindrais
Youwould fear
Ilcraindrait
Hewould fear
Nouscraindrions
Wewould fear
Vouscraindriez
Youwould fear
Ilscraindraient
Theywould fear

Futur simple

Simple future — often more formal or literary than the near future; states intentions farther ahead in time.

Jecraindrai
Iwill fear
Tucraindras
Youwill fear
Ilcraindra
Hewill fear
Nouscraindrons
Wewill fear
Vouscraindrez
Youwill fear
Ilscraindront
Theywill fear

Imparfait

Imperfect — repeated habits in the past, background description, and actions still in progress when something else occurred.

Jecraignais
Iwas fearing
Tucraignais
Youwere fearing
Ilcraignait
Hewas fearing
Nouscraignions
Were fearing
Vouscraigniez
Youwere fearing
Ilscraignaient
Theywere fearing

Impératif présent

Present imperative — direct commands and friendly requests; only tu, nous, and vous person forms exist.

(Tu)crains
Youfear
(Nous)craignons
Wefear
(Vous)craignez
Youfear

Participe présent

Present participle — the -ant form in subordinate clauses, compound tenses, and many fixed expressions.

craignant
fearing

Gérondif présent

Gerund with en + present participle — simultaneous action, manner, or cause while something else is going on.

en craignant
fearing

Similar conjugation models (Irregular)

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